以能源资源为基础北极“东北航道”运输发展研究

Research of north polar “northeast channel” transportation development based on energy resource

近年来,随着全球气候变暖,北极资源以及航道的利用越来越成为国际研究的热点问题。已经实现通航的北极航道不仅会成为中欧贸易新的海上通道,可以有效地解决现有传统航线"苏伊士运河"航线的拥堵问题,还可以为北极的丰富资源提供更多的出口地。本文从北极航道以及资源方面存在的优势方面研究了对中国可能产生的影响,并对中国资源进口地的选择和船舶企业的发展提供了一定的科学依据。

In recent years, with global warming, the arctic and channel utilization of resources is becom- ing the hot issue in the international research. The navigation channel of the arctic will not only as a new maritime trade channels, can effectively solve the ex- isting traditional ＂the Suez Canal＂ routes to conges- tion, can also provide rich resources. This article from the arctic channel and resource advantage aspect to study the potential impact on China, and the selec- tion of imports to China resources and provides certain scientific basis for the development of shipbuilding enterprises.