20世纪30年代民国政府复兴农业原因探究

On Nanjing National Government＇ Rural Revival in the 1930s

20世纪30年代,南京国民政府初步建立了全国性政权.但内忧外患的形势未根本改变,农村衰败、工业萧条、外债高筑、帝国主义加紧侵略、中国共产党武装割据政权呈星星燎原之势,初掌政权的南京国民政府面临着日益严峻的执政危机.此时国民政府以复兴农村为突破口,设立农村复兴委员会大力宣传农村建设,不仅因为农村危机,还有其他方面的考虑.

The Nanjing National Government established the national regime in 1930s, but the situation of domestic trouble and foreign invasion has not changed fundamentally. Because of rural decline, industrial depression, considerable external debt, imperialism aggression, Chinese armed communist regime, Nanjing national government was faced with in- creasingly serious power crisis. The national government establish rural revival committee to promote rural construction, to revive rural as the breakthrough point, not only because of the crisis, there are other considerations.