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舌尖现象的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 舌尖现象(tip-of-the-tongue state,简称TOT)是指个体确定自己知道某个词语或信息但暂时回忆不起来的现象。自从Brown和McNeill(1966)首先提出舌尖现象后,对TOT的一系列实证研究就铺展开来。TOT是伴随着提取失败或提取迟缓的体验,这会导致提取行为本身的变化,研究者借此可研究TOT的提取、表现及个体体验之间的相互影响。本文对侧重提取失败的直接-获取理论和侧重TOT体验的启发式-元认知理论进行了综合分析,同时对TOT理论的未来研究和应用提出了一些看法。
出处 《心理技术与应用》 2014年第4期15-18,共4页 Psychology(Techniques and Applications)
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参考文献25

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二级参考文献35

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共引文献10

同被引文献2

  • 1Schwartz B L. The effects of emotion on tip-of-the- tongud states[J]. Psychgnomic Bulletin & Review, 2010 ( 17 ) : 82 - 87.
  • 2Katy Borodkin PhD and Miriam Faust PhD. Word Retrieval in Developmental Language Impairments: Application of the Tip-of-the-Tongue Paradigm. Published Online: 2 JUL 2012DOI. 10.1002/9781118432501.ch46.

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