何以幸福:论幸福感的社会文化性前提

Why happiness:a theory of social cultural premise of happiness

从心理学角度,幸福被界定为个体内在的主观感受,幸福获得也注重人格等个体特性的完善。然而无论是幸福观还是幸福感都有其社会文化的客观性前提。社会文化规定幸福的含义,界说幸福的标准,不同社会文化背景中人们的幸福观有所不同,转型期的中国人也会存在对幸福内涵的不同理解;社会是个体追求和实现幸福的前提和保障,从社会发展及社会和谐的需要出发厘定幸福含义,引导人们对幸福醒思并追求真正幸福,建立基于幸福的社会发展框架是实现和谐个体与和谐社会的基本途径。

From the perspective of psychology, happiness is defined as the individual inner subjective experience. Happiness also pays attention to the improvement of the individual characteristics, such as personality. Both the concept of happiness or well-being of social culture has its own objectivity premise. Social culture provisions the definition of happiness and the standard of happiness. People＇s happiness is different in different social and cultural backgrounds. The Chinese transition period has a different understanding of happiness connotation; Society is the premise of individual pursuit and is the security of happiness realization. Starting from the needs of social development and social harmony set the definition of happiness, guide people to awake thinking and pursue true happiness. The establishment of a social development framework of happiness is a basic approach to realize the harmonious individual and harmonious society.