某高校离退休教职工近3年体检结果分析

An Analysis of the Last Three Years' Physical Examination Results of the Retired Faculty of an Institute of Higher Learning

目的了解高校离退休教职工身体健康状况。方法对2010年-2012年湖南城市学院离退休教职工体检资料进行统计分析。结果离退休教职工检出率排在前10位的疾病依次是脑动脉硬化、高血压、血脂异常、脂肪肝、慢性阻塞性肺病、糖尿病、胆囊炎、肾结石、肾囊肿、肝囊肿;居前4位疾病的检出率在性别及年龄上差异均无统计学意义。结论高校离退休教职工的健康状况不容乐观,检出疾病多为慢性病,应加强对离退休教职工的健康教育,提倡健康的生活方式。

Objective Understanding the physical health conditions of retired faculty of institutes of higher learning. Method Conducting a statistical analysis of the 2010--2012 physical examination data of the retired faculty members of Hunan City College. Results The top ten diseases of the retired faculty members diag- nosed in the physical examinations, in a top down order, were cerebral arteriosclerosis, hypertension, abnor- mal blood fat, fatty liver, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, cholecystitis, renal calculus, renal cyst, hepatic cyst. The gender and age differences in diagnosis rate of the top four diseases had no statistical significance （P〉0.05）. Conclusion The health conditions of retried college faculty members have little room for optimism as demonstrated by many diagnosed diseases being chronic diseases. It is advisable to enhance the health education for retired college faculty and endorse healthy lifestyles.