网络“超常”谐音形式单位的建构机制及其规范化

The Forming Mechanism of Internet "Extraordinary" Homophonic Formal Units and Its Regulation

随着网络的普及,网络形式单位系统也变得愈发丰富,一些"超常"形式单位频繁地出现在网络,如"糕富帅""屌丝"等。网络"超常"形式单位的建构机制可初步划分为:借用机制,缩略机制以及重解机制。利用机制建构出的网络谐音形式单位,其在线意义建构过程是一个概念整合的过程,应通过制定网络语言的规范制度,加强网络监管的技术投入,编著网络语言词典,惩治别有用心的网络语言创造者等举措对网络"超常"形式单位进行规范。

With popularity of the intemet increased year by year, the intemet has become increasingly rich in the form of units, and some of the ＂extraordinary＂ form units fi＇equently appear in every comer of the internet. The forming mechanism of the intemet ＂extraordinary＂ form units can be divided into： borrow mechanism, abbreviation mechanism and re-interpreta- tion mechanism. The internet homophonic form units equip with characters of humor, strong economy, and its online mean- ing construction is a process of conceptual blending; The intemet ＂extraordinary＂ formal units should be regulated fi＇om these following three aspects： developing the managing rules of intemet words, strengthening intemet supervision by technology; compiling intemet language dictionary; punishing the illegal intemet language creators with bad motives.