聚合物材料的快重离子辐照效应

Irradiation Effects in Polymers Induced by Swift Heavy Ions

简要介绍了快重离子辐照损伤的特点 ,通过与低电离辐射粒子辐照在聚合物材料中产生的效应的类比论述了快重离子辐照在聚合物材料中产生的效应及其研究现状 。

The irradiation effects in polymers induced by swift heavy ions were reviewed in comparison with that induced by low ionization particles based on the characteristics of swift heavy ion irradiations. It is shown that bond breaking and cross linking, gas releasing, amorphization and carbonization of polymers depend strongly on the electronic energy loss. Besides special effects such as alkynes production, can be induced under swift heavy ion irradiation. The perspectives of the investigations of the polymer irradiation effects induced by swift heavy ions were discussed by looking at the new progresses achieved in the corresponding application studies.