清代直省驻防八旗寺庙祀神刍议

The Temples' Gods of Provincial Eight Banner Garrison in Qing Dynasty

有清一代,直省驻防旗人分驻各地长达200余年,寺庙作为驻防城内一种特殊的、开放的社会空间,是大批旗民信徒表达精神诉求的重要场所。本文考察清代直省驻防八旗寺庙内的祀神,分析寺庙祀神来源、武将崇拜以及驻防八旗旗庙的特点,以期从一个侧面反映直省驻防旗人的宗教信仰以及旗民关系的面貌。

Provincial eight banner garrison located in several garrison cities around up to 200 years through Qing dynasty,temple-as one special open social space in garrison city,was considered as an important place to express the spirit needs and believers for both the bannermen and Minren.This paper aims at studying the Gods in temples of provincial eight banner garrison cities,analysis the origin of Gods,characteristic of the generals worship and features of＂Banner Temple＂.Moreover,the research explores the religious of garrison bannermen and relationship of Bannermen-Minren at that time.