口语习用语“整个一个X”格式形成动因和机制

Motivation and Mechanism of “Zhenggeyige X”

口语习用语"整个一个X"格式中,"整个"和"一个"分别经历了语法化的过程,之后由于语音、语法和修辞上的原因,"整个一个"又完成了跨层结构的调整而凝固为一体,最后经历了重新分析和主观化,在一系列动态机制的作用下,该格式终于固化成现代汉语常用的口语习用语。

In the oral idiom of the ＂zhenggeyige X＂, the ＂zhengge＂ and the ＂yige＂ experienced grammaticalization,and has become fixed as a whole due to the effect of phonetic,grammatical and rhetorical change. In the end,this scheme becomes a solidified oral idiom.