美国公共环境中无障碍标识设置人性化分析——对天津市无障碍标识设计方法的启示

Humanized Design of Accessible Signs in USA Public Environment —Enlightenment to Accessible Signs Design of Tianjin City

通过对美国西海岸公共环境中无障碍标识设置现状的实地考察,研究,分析了美国无障碍标识环境的设计思路和切实以人为本的设计思想,并对比天津市内六区各建筑环境中无障碍标识设计现状的调查、总结,找出在设计理念、设计意识上存在的差距。以案例分析的方法,归纳和提出公共空间中无障碍标识环境设计的理念和方法,以期对我国的无障碍标识设置有所启示,并对无障碍环境建设提供有益的参考。

With field visit to and research on accessible signs design status in public environment along the USA West Coast public environment, the paper analyzed the design ideas and practical people-oriented design philosophy of the USA acces- sible sign-environment. Compared to survey and summary on the architecture environmental accessible signs design status of six districts in Tianjin Municipality, the gaps in design ideas and consciousness were summarized. With the method of case analysis, design concepts and methods were concluded and put forward of accessible signs of environment design in public space, in order to enlighten domestic accessible signs design, and to provide useful references to the construction of acces- sible environment.