二人台顺口溜、绕口令的变异修辞研究

Study on the Deviated Rhetoric of Er-ren-tai's Jingles and Tongue Twisters

二人台道白中有两类较为特殊的构成材料——顺口溜和绕口令。它们的言语富有独特性、灵活性和创造性,变异修辞特色明显,主要体现在声响形态变异、同素连用变异和辞格运用三个方面。目前对此进行研究的较为罕见。以此作为切入点,对于管窥二人台语言的修辞特征,对于更好地解读、欣赏二人台艺术、对于更好地进行二人台新剧目的创编,均有一定意义。

There are two kinds of special component materials in Er-ren-tai’s spoken parts-jingles and tongue twisters. The languages of them are all of strong peculiarity, flexibility and creativity. They are mainly reflected in phonological variation, the same linguistic unit used together and the application qan of figures of speech. Few researches have been done in this field. Choosing this as a breakthrough point, would contribute to providing a glimpse of Er-ren-tai’s rhetorical features, would help people understand and appreciate the art easier, would help people create new plays more scientifically.