第30届奥运会中美女篮投篮方式与得分比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Shooting Manners and Scores for Chinese and American Women Basketball Teams in the 30th Olympic Games

采用文献资料、录像观察、数理统计等方法,对比分析第30届伦敦奥运会女篮得分方式,结果表明:1)中国女篮主力球员和替补球员实力差距比较大,影响整个团队实力水平;2)中美女篮在场均得分和命中次数、2分球得分和命中次数方面差异性极显著;3)中美女篮在2分球上差异性极显著;4)中美女篮前场篮板球数量之间、投篮次数、命中率方面差异性显著,二次进攻命中次数差异性极显著。针对上述问题,提出了相应的对策建议。

This paper presents a comparative analysis of the shooting manners and scores for Chinese and American women basketball teams in the 30th Olympic Games, based on the methods of literature, video ob- servation and mathematical statistics. Results show： 1） large power disparity between the first and substitute players affects the team＇s power; 2） the average score and hit times, two-score and hit times are significantly different for the two teams; 3） the difference in two-score is significant; 4） significant difference exists in the number of rebounds, shooting times and ratio, hit times of second attack. Aiming at these problems, this paper gives some useful proposals.