国内外语言识别及分类的思索——兼论汉语方言的分类

On Language Classification and Recognition Domestically and Abroad ——With a Discussion of Chinese Dialects Classification

语言识别及分类是语言研究经常面临的问题。国内外语言识别及分类依据的标准不同,分类结果也大相径庭,两种做法各有利弊。相对而言,以语言结构为标准更能体现"语言识别及分类的根本是完成对语言的谱系建构"这一核心目标。

Language recognition and classification is faced with very often by linguistic study scholars. Criteria adopted by scholars domestically and abroad in terms of language recognition and classification are quite different, so is the conclusion of tages in the way of their classifying language structures as the main and the very core that the basic object family tree construction. language numbers. There are both advantages and disadvan- languages domestically and abroad, comparatively whereas, taking sole criterion of language recognition and classification can signify of language recognition and classification is to complete language