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吉西他滨联合奥沙利铂经肝动脉化疗栓塞防治肝癌术后复发 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨吉西他滨联合奥沙利铂经肝动脉化疗栓塞(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)在防治肝癌高危患者术后复发中的价值。方法回顾性分析肝癌术后复发高危患者120例,88例术后3~6wk接受TACE治疗为TACE组,其中43例采用吉西他滨联合奥沙利铂组成的GEMOX方案(GEMOX组),45例使用传统化疗药物方案(对照组);32例因其他原因未接受TACE治疗作为单纯手术组。通过6no、12mo的随访,比较各组6mo、12mo术后复发率。结果TACE组术后6mo、12mo肝内复发率(20.5%、43.8%)明显低于单纯手术组(37.5%、59.4%),两者均有统计学意义(χ2=6.512、4.573,P〈0.05)。在TACE组中,GEMOX组6mo术后复发率(11.6%)较对照组(28.9%)低,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.026,P〈0.05),两组12mo术后复发率无明显差异(χ2=O.876,P〉0.05);在TACE不良反应中,GEMOX组自细胞减少及恶心、呕吐发生率较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(Z=-2.156、-2.295,P〈0.05)。结论对肝癌术后复发高危患者进行预防性TACE有助于减少或延缓术后近期复发率,吉西他滨联合奥沙利铂方案疗效更佳。
出处 《柳州医学》 2014年第1期49-52,共4页
基金 广西壮族自治区卫生厅科研基金资助项目(No.Z2008411、Z2009310) 广西柳州市应用技术研究与开发计划基金资助项目(No.2010030718)
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