古蜀语音发展散论

The Ancient Shu Voice Development Theory

古蜀语是汉语的重要源头,是巴蜀方言、四川方言的前身。中上古时期,它与秦晋方言一同成为地位重要的汉语优势方言。从语音方面分析,古蜀音与其他汉语方音互懂度不是一成不变的;蜀方音和汉语其他方音具有一致性,如阳部与耕部读音相混;但蜀方音又有自身的特点,这些特点表现在其差异具有规律性,如普遍将开口读为合口;古蜀音内部亦有差异,如有的地方将锡韵读成屋韵;古代人名、地名保留了较多的方音成分。

The ancient shu language is an important source of Chinese and is a precursor to later bashu dialect, sichuan dialect.In ancient times, his position with Qin Jin dialect became important advantage of Chinese dialects.Analyzed from the aspects of voice, the ancient shu and to understandable degree with other Chinese dialects is not unalterable; there is consistency between Shu dialect and other Chinese dialects , such that Yang department and tillage department pronunciation are mixed; But shu dialect has its own characteristics, these characteristics can be found in its differences with regularity, such that open is read as shut; There are also differences in ancient shu sounds , such that in some places the tin rhyme is read as rhyme of existing homes.retained more dialect elements can be found for ancient person names, place names.