基督教佛教兴起对欧亚地区竞争力的影响(之三)——从分裂到统一:古代中国地区竞争力从世界边缘走向中心——与欧洲比较

Impact of the Rise of Christianity and Buddhism to Eurasia Competitiveness( Part Ⅲ) ——From Unity to Split: The Formation and Loss of Competitive Advantage in Ancient Europe——Compared with China

基督教和佛教分别在欧洲和亚洲并行兴起是影响古代欧亚大陆政治变化的重大事件,它对后来欧洲和亚洲政治结构的形成及地区竞争力的变化产生了重大影响。论文以纪元初基督教和佛教在欧亚并行兴起为视角,比较研究东西方两大体系这段以千年为刻度的此消彼长的历史,并以地区竞争力作为比较参数。本文认为:佛教在中国有一个认同和融入的过程。由于中国较好地解决了政教矛盾,佛教融入中国传统儒学,世界地区竞争正能量开始向东方中国汇集,古代中国从世界边缘走向中心。

The regional competitiveness is essentially a kind of system competitiveness. Regional competition in ancient Europe and ancient Asia mostly showed between the relationship shift of Roman and Chinese system. That Christianity and Buddhism respectively and parallelly rising in Europe and Asia is the major events which had great impact on ancient Eurasian political changes and on the formation of the political structure in both con- tinents. This article will be published in installments. Using the regional competitiveness as comparative param- eters, this paper chooses the perspective of the parallel rise of Christianity and Buddhism in the early Christian and Eurasian era, and compares European and Asian system during the millennium scale history of this elimina- tion. This paper argues thatthere is a process in Buddhist identity and integration in China. Because China has solved the political and religious conflicts, Buddhism into Chinese Traditional Confucian world regions compe- ting positive energy to the East China began pooling, from the world of ancient China edge toward center.