临床护理路径在急性胰腺炎患者中的应用

Application of clinical nursing path on patients with acute pancreatitis

目的：探讨临床护理路径（ CNP）应用于急性胰腺炎（ AP）的临床效果。方法选择非手术AP患者246例，随机分为观察组（ n＝124）和对照组（ n＝122）。观察组患者按照临床护理路径进行护理，对照组按照常规护理模式进行护理，比较两组护理效果。结果观察组患者满意度为96．77％，对照组为87．70％，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝2．83，P＜0．05）；观察组患者平均住院时间（16．64±4．15）d，平均住院费用（48972．38±17362．33）元，均低于对照组的（18．77±5．28）d，（55728．47±21932．36）元，差异有统计学意义（ F分别为2．62，3．91；P＜0．05）。结论 CNP用于AP可提高护理质量，降低医疗成本。

Objective To discuss the effect of clinical nursing pathway （ CNP） on patients with acute pancreatitis （ AP） .Methods Totals of 246 patients with AP were randomly divided into the observation group （n=124） and the control group （n=122）.The observation group received clinical nursing pathway while the control group was given conventional nursing methods .Nursing effect was compared between two groups . Results Patients’ satisfaction rate was 96.77% in the observation group and 87.70% in the control group, with statistically significant difference （χ2 =2.83,P〈0.05）.The average stay in hospital was （16.64 ±4.15）d in the observation group and （18.77 ±5.28） d in the control group.The average cost of hospitalization was （48 972.38 ±17 362.33） yuan in the observation group and （55 728.47 ±21 932.36）yuan in the control group. Both differences were statistically significant （F=2.62, 3.91, respectively;P〈0.05）.Conclusions CNP can significantly improve the nursing quality of AP patients and reduce the medical cost .