摘要
量子信息论是经典信息论与量子力学相结合的新兴交叉学科。本文综述了量子信息领域的研究进展。即包括了为人们所熟知的量子通信与量子计算领域 ,也包括了刚刚兴起的但却有巨大潜力的量子对策论等领域。本文以介绍量子信息论的基本理论框架为主 ,同时也介绍了量子信息领域的实验研究进展。
Quantum information theory is the combination of classical information theory and quantum mechanics. In this paper, we review the recent research progress in quantum information theory, including the newly developed promising field of quantum game theory as well as the well?known fields such as quantum communication and quantum computation. We concentrate on the fundamental theoretical frame of the quantum information theory, and introduce the experiment research in the field at the same time.
出处
《物理学进展》
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第4期407-431,共25页
Progress In Physics
基金
国家自然科学基金资助!(1 98740 56
698780 2 5)
关键词
量子信息
量子通信
量子计算
量子对策论
Quantum Information, Quantum Communication, Quantum Computation, Quantum Game Theo`