论佛日契嵩的孝道观——以《辅教篇·孝论》为中心

On Fo Ri Qi Song's Concept of Filial Piety——Taking Fu Jiao Pian·On Filial Piety as a Center

以佛日契嵩《辅教篇·孝论》为中心,从契嵩的生平、历史背景、佛教孝道观的演变、对契嵩孝道观的分析和《孝论》的历史价值等方面入手,提出以下观点:⑴《孝论》既是对之前历代佛教孝道观的集大成,更是第一部系统的孝道观理论著作;⑵《孝论》在会通儒释方面做出了巨大的理论贡献,突出了佛教孝道观独特的地位和价值;⑶《孝论》注重世俗与出世、务实与求道的结合,影响了后世佛教孝道观的理论发展。

Taking the Fu Jiao Plan · On Filial Piety as an example, from the lifetime of Qi-song, the historical back- ground of it, the evolution of the concept of filial piety of Buddhism, we analyzed the Qi-song＇s concept of filial piety and the historical value of On Filial Piety, and proposed the following points： （1）The book On Filial Piety is a comprehensive expression of previous connotation of filial piety of Buddhism and a first systematic theoretical work of filial piety; （2）The book On Filial Piety has made a great theoretical contribution in communication between Buddhism and Confucianism, and highlighted the special position and value of the concepts of filial piety of Buddhism; （3）The book On Filial Piety focuses on the combination between the common customs and the life not involved in the material world, the pragmatism and the pursuit of the truth, and affects the theoretic development of filial piety of Buddhism.