卡氏小鼠的研究动态

Research status on the field mouse,Mus caroli

卡氏小鼠是一种典型的野栖小鼠,在国外主要分布于东南亚的日本琉球和冲绳群岛,在中国主要分布于台湾、海南、福建、贵州、云南及广西等地。国内对卡氏小鼠的专门研究较少,国外对卡氏小鼠的分类、地理分布、近缘杂交和嵌合体等方面曾有研究。本文结合所检索到的国内外文献,对卡氏小鼠的分类、形态鉴别特征、近缘杂交和嵌合体、地理分布和防治策略等进行综述。

The field mouse, Mus caroli is a typical species of wild rodents, which mainly distribute in the Ryu-kyu Archipelago and Okinawa of Japan, Southeast Asia and some parts of China including Taiwan, Hainan, Fujian, Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangxi, etc. A few researches associated with Mus Caroli mainly focus on its taxonomy, geographical distribution, hybridization with the house mouse and chimeras. According to some lit-eratures, this paper reviewed the research status of the field mouse, which covered its taxonomy, morphologi-cal identification features, hybridization and chimeras, geographical distribution and the strategies of preven- tion and control.