评马克思《资本论》的方法及其对当代马克思主义研究的重要意义

Comments on the Method of Marx's Capital and Its Importance for Contemporary Marxist Scholarship

本文认为,马克思赋予了政治经济学方法论的"形式"和"内容"问题以重大意义,他也是以此视角来批判古典经济学的;强调了马克思《大纲》和《资本论》中源于黑格尔的概念和历史的辩证法;批判了那种忽视《资本论》方法的理论研究。一定要学会正确运用马克思《资本论》中极其丰富的方法,只有它能够发现连接《资本论》中的抽象理论和当代具体现实的那些过渡环节。它是当代马克思主义经济学研究的中心任务。

Marx placed great significance to the form-content problem of the methodology of political economy. Marx was also critical of the classical economics from this perspective. The pa- per emphasizes that Marx＇s Grundrisse and Capital were originated from Hegel＇s concept and his- torical dialectics and criticizes the theory study ignoring the method of Capital. The paper con- cludes that this method can help find out the transition link between the abstract theory in Cap- ital and the contemporary reality, and it is the central task of the study of contemporary Marxist economics.