以能力建设为中心,加快我国生物安全科技发展

Focus on capability building and accelerate the development of biosecurity technology in China

生物安全是指全球化时代国家有效应对生物及生物技术因素的影响和威胁,维护和保障自身安全与利益的状态和能力。该文研究分析了2003年SARS事件以来我国生物安全能力建设发展总体形势,认为发展进步明显,但与国家安全环境建设的需要差距还很大,与发达国家的能力建设水平相比还较落后。该文研究提出制定我国生物安全研究战略规划需要考虑的4个因素,对加强我国生物安全能力建设的科学技术研究提出了8项建议。

Biosecurity is defined as effectively responding to biological damage associated with various destructive fac- tors and threats, maintaining and protecting national interests, security and public health in the era of globalization. This pa- per analyzes the overall situation of biosecurity capability building since the SARS outbreak in 2003 before concluding that remarkable progress has been made in China, but the gap remains great compared with the need of national security envi- ronment and the capacity building of developed countries. This paper outlines four eonsidcrations regarding the development of biosecurity research strategic planning and offer eight tips on strengthening research on bioseeurity technology in China.