从司法审查看大学自治

University Autonomy from Jubdicial Review

大学自治在我国现实中具备理论基础,受到宪法和法律条文的保护,但是在实践中常与学生的受教育权等宪法性权利发生冲突。教育行政案件的受案范围应采取司法解释的方式固定受案范围,并留有余地。司法审查的过程应当严格遵守实体合理性、大学校规合法性和正当程序原则。行政救济是有限度的,法院需严格遵守大学自治。行政赔偿急需规范化。

University autonomy has a theoretical basis in reality,which is protected by constitutional law and articles of law,but it always conflict with students’ rights to education. Discussing the issues of the scope of accepting cases in education administration,standard of review,and administrative remedy. In conclusion,we should make the scope of accepting cases fixed by the judicial interpretation,and make allowance for unfavorable occurrences. The course of judicial review should strictly obey reasonable entity,legal school regulations and the principle of due process. There is a limit to administrative remedy,moreover,courts need to follow ＂university autonomy＂faithfully. Administrative compensation cries for normalization.