饮食对炎症性肠病的影响

The effects of diet on inflammatory bowel disease

近几十年里,炎症性肠病(IBD)在我国患病率逐渐增多,随着研究的进展,饮食与IBD的关系日益受到关注。大量研究证实,饮食与IBD的患病机制和治疗方面有着紧密关系。近期的前瞻性研究对饮食因素与IBD发展的关系提出了新的见解。此外,越来越多的证据显示,饮食、肠道菌群与IBD的发生相关。这些研究将为IBD患病机制和治疗提供新的资料。

In recent decades, the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease （IBD） has increased sig- nificantly in China. With the development of research, there have been increasing interests in the relation between diet and IBD. Numerous studies have proved that diet plays a role in the development, pathogene- sis and treatment of IBD. Recent prospective studies have provided new insights into the association be- tween diet and IBD development. Such studies may provide novel information about disease pathogenesis and treatment.