摘要
本文阐述了活性染料染色后皂洗机理,分析了浮色、碱剂、电解质去除过程,介绍了国内外研发的皂洗酶、低温皂洗剂、天然高分子改性皂洗剂、酸性皂洗剂及React@EVO系列,分析了影响皂洗效果的工艺条件,强调了开发生态友好、节能减排型皂洗剂,开展小浴比染色皂洗技术研究的重要性。
In this paper, the mechanism of soaping after reactive dyeing was explained. The removal process of dyes, alkali and electrolyte was analyzed. Soaping enzymes, low temperature soaping agents, acidic soaping agents and React@EVO agents were introduced. Process conditions of soaping were analyzed. It was pointed out that developing of eco-friendly, energy-saving soaping agents and researching on soaping after low bath ratio dyeing were important.
出处
《纺织导报》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第4期38-40,共3页
China Textile Leader
关键词
活性染料染色
皂洗机理
皂洗剂
reactive dyeing
soaping mechanism
soaping agent