江西省岩溶洞穴旅游资源地理分布及其开发

Geographical Distribution and Tourism Exploitation of Karst Cave Resources in Jiangxi Province

岩溶洞穴是一类独特的自然景观资源,溶洞旅游资源的合理开发对区域旅游发展有着重要的促进作用。在分析江西岩溶洞穴旅游资源地理概况和分布特征的基础上,探讨了溶洞旅游资源的开发模式及对策。研究结果表明:江西省境内具有旅游观赏价值的岩溶洞穴有31处,在地理分布上具有范围广泛、局部集中、多分布在山地与丘陵地区的特点;旅游开发模式可分为独立型、组合型、依托型和逆向型4种类型;做好资源调查与开发论证、采用主题式开发、科学规划旅游线路、加大对溶洞旅游的宣传、建设高素质的人才队伍是旅游开发的对策。

Karst caves are a kind of unique natural landscape resources.The development of karst cave resources plays an important role in promoting local tourism and economic development.This paper summarizes the distribution and basic features of karst caves in Jiangxi Province and discusses the pattern and strategies of exploiting karst cave resources.The research shows that there are thirty-one caves with tourism value in Jiangxi Province,which are widely distributed but mainly distributed in the western and northeast hilly areas.The exploitation patterns of karst cave tourism in Jiangxi Province can be classified into four types,i.e.,independent,assembled,dependent and reverse.Investigation of the resources,demonstration of the exploitation,adoption of theme-based development,planning of travel itineraries,popularity of the karst cave tourism and cultivation of talent teams are strategies for the exploitation.