北美情报学理论近20年研究进展

Research Progress on North American Information Science Theory in Recent 20 Years

采用系统综述方法对获取的69篇北美情报学理论文献进行开放式编码和进一步的逻辑分析,系统地概括北美情报学理论近20年的研究现状和最新进展。研究表明:①北美情报学理论的研究由相互关联的7个维度构成,这些维度是情报学的基本概念、跨学科理论的引入、情报学哲学理论、情报学研究领域、情报学理论框架、情报学发展、情报学学科特征。②北美情报学理论的优点是理论体系完善、多元性哲学理论共存和研究方法存在思辨与实证相结合。③北美情报学理论的局限性在于多元哲学理论间缺乏整体性分析、持续性研究欠缺和理论框架主题成果不多。

To systematically summarize North American information science theory research status for nearly 20 years and latest progress, we use a systematic literature review method to analyze 69 related theories journal papers. We mainly use open coding and logical analysis. Study results are as follows： Firstly, North American information science theory re- search are formed by seven dimensions, which are the basic concepts of information science, the introduction of interdisci- plinary theory, information science philosophy theory, the field and theory framework of information science, the develop- ment and disciplines feature of information science. Secondly, American information science theory has three advantages, which are complete theoretical system, pluralism theory coexistence and combining the theoretical and empirical research methods. Thirdly, North American information science theory has three disadvantages, including lack of integrity analysis of pluralism philosophical theories, sustained research and theoretical framework theme achievement.