摘要
"文物"概念关系到《文物保护法》文本内在的逻辑性和适用性,同时还牵涉到其他相关法律、法规和政策文件的操作性。"文物"概念的研究,成为《文物保护法》研究的重要前提和基础。本文重点对日常语境与我国现有法律与政策层面的"文物"概念作了具体分析,同时还从法律文本的角度对"文物"及"文化遗产"概念进行辨析,认为"文物"一词具有深厚的法律渊源,符合我国现有法律规范,被国内外所接受,为相关法律所承认,对该概念进行适度调整和内涵扩充,能够满足目前文物保护与管理的需要,建议继续在我国法律条文中出现,继续发挥作用。同时就《文物保护法》修订中增加文物概念的具体表述提出相关建议。
The concept of "cultural relics" is tightly associated with inner logic and compatibility of the text of China's Law on the Protection of Cultural Relics. It also entails the operability of other relevant laws, regulations and policy documents. This study is focused on the use of the term - cultural relics in daily linguistic contexts and in current laws and policies. Also, it compares and contrasts between cuhural relics and cultural heritage from the perspective of legal text. The study finds that the concept of cultural relics has been deeply rooted in China's legal history, and is compatible with the nation's current legal norms. These features make the concept widely accepted and acknowledged by domestic and international legal documents.
出处
《中国文物科学研究》
2014年第1期30-34,共5页
China Cultural Heritage Scientific Research
关键词
文物
法律
概念
Cultural Relics, Law, Concept