爱因斯坦的世界观及其认识论根据

Einstein's World Outlook and His Epistemological Origin

少年时代的爱因斯坦在追求知识的基础上,形成他的朴素的唯物主义世界观。爱因斯坦在创立相对论和对统一场论的追求中,确立起他的"场"一元论的唯物主义科学世界观和宇宙宗教哲学世界观。爱因斯坦在少年时代形成的朴素的唯物主义世界观,是以朴素实在论哲学的认识论为根据的;爱因斯坦在科学理论研究活动中形成的"场"一元论的唯物主义科学世界观,是以他在对传统哲学认识论的批判性考查中建立的科学认识论为根据的;爱因斯坦宇宙宗教哲学世界观的核心是他的"上帝"概念。爱因斯坦的"上帝"是在他的科学理论研究的基础上,对"实在"的最深刻的本质和最普遍的规律的一种信仰。

In his boyhood, Einstein created his native materialism world outlook while he was pursuing knowledge. His materialism scientific world outlook and cosmic religious philosophy world outlook came into being while he strived to create the theory of relativity and the unified field theory. Einstein＇s native materialism world outlook created in his boyhood was based on epistemology of naive realism philosophy. Einstein＇s monism of field created during his scientific research was based on his scientific epistemology which was formed after critical survey about traditional philosophical epistemology. The core of his cosmic religious philosophy world outlook is the concept of God. God in his mind referred to his belief in the essential nature and the generalized principle of Being Realistic which was based on his scientific research.