中国市场体系的发展现状与构建

The Development Situation and Construction of China Market System

市场体系包括商品市场、劳动力市场和资本市场 ,这是从经济学原理角度考虑的。市场体系三个子市场的分析思路是 :首先分析市场发育程度 ,然后分析市场的非均衡。商品市场的发育程度已相当高 ,其非均衡形式是通货紧缩和生产过剩。劳动力市场的发育程度滞后很多 ,其非均衡形式是失业。资本市场在市场体系中居于核心地位 ,发育程度最低 ,其构建十分复杂。在经济全球化浪潮中 ,中国市场体系的构建 ,一是靠政府 ,二是深化改革。

According to economics principle,the market system in this paper studies mainly includes commodity market,labor force market and capital market.The analysis path of market system's three markets is: At first analyse the development degree of market;and then analyse markst's disequilibrium.The development degree of commodity market is rather high,the form of disequilibrium is deflation and overproduction.The development degree of labor foece market is very low,and the form of its disequilibrium is unemployment.Capital market is the core of market system,but its development is extremely sluggish,and its construction is very complicated.In the wave of economic globeization,the construction of China market system mainly relies on two points:one is policy,the other is further reform.