国际贸易均衡理论刍议

An Analysis of Equilibrium Theory of International Trade

通过对李嘉图以来国际贸易理论的分析和理解 ,以两国、两种产品的 2× 2模型为例 ,提出了贸易在国际间的均衡模式 ,指出了国际不平等竞争产生的根源以及消灭不平等竞争的途径 ,以期为本国制定相关的产业发展战略规划提供理论依据。

The article sets up a model about two countries and two productions ( 2×2 model ) on basis of the theories of international trade since 1810s(David Ricardo's theory of Comparative Advantage was finished at that time), and points out the equilibrium state of international trade and the origin of the unfair trade competition between countries.Put forward the method for eliminating unfair competition so as to provide theoretical accordance for stipulating relative strategy of industrial development of our country.