军人心理健康量表的编制

Development of The Military Mental Health Scale

旨在发展适合中国军人的军人心理健康量表(Military Mental Health Scale,MMHS)。以心理健康的基础——适应和发展为理论构想,采用开放式问卷、集体分组讨论和深度访谈等方法,在680名军人预测的基础上,修订成包含90个条目的正式量表。采用分层取样,在全国抽取2051名军人,对量表的信度和效度进行检验。数据分析表明,量表具有较高的信度和效度,各项指标达到心理测量学要求,能够用于军人心理健康的测量与实证研究。

The research aimed at developing a scale entitled Military Mental Health Scale （MMHS） for the People＇ s Lib- eration Army. The work was based on the theoretical proposition that the basic object of mental health was adaption and development. Adopting an open questionnaire, group discussion and interview method, the pretest of 680 soldiers based on a final 90 -item MMHS. Stratified sample extracted 2,051 soldiers in the country to test the reliability and validity. Based on large national wide sample, the reliability and validity of MMHS are qualified enough for rel- evant research and applications.