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黑洞错觉研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 空间定向障碍(spatial disorientation,SD)是导致飞行事故的常见原因。美国空军1990-2004年的SD事故分析发现,在所有事故中,11%是由于SD造成,在夜间飞行事故中SD占23%。黑洞错觉(black hole illusion,BHI)是一种发生率较高的视性空间定向障碍,一般发生于飞机夜间着陆时,仅有跑道照明,而缺乏周边地形视觉信息情况下,飞行员往往过于自信地采用目视进场,而忽视恶劣的视觉条件,
出处 《空军医学杂志》 2013年第4期218-221,共4页 Medical Journal of Air Force
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