摘要
2003年以来,中国经历了新一轮住房政策调整,低收入住房问题作为一项民生工程被纳入政策议程中。本文回顾了低收入住房政策的国际经验,在实地调研和深度访谈的基础上,应用网络分析法(Analytic NetworkProcess)和成本—收益分析方法(Cost-Benefit Analysis),构建了一个中国低收入住房政策模式的决策模型,分别对中央政府和地方政府的决策过程进行了分析,探讨了在低收入住房政策领域的中央地方差异及其机制,在此基础上提出了政策建议。
Low-income housing as a key social issue has received increasing atten- tion from not only policy makers but also the public. As the economic and suitable housing policy (jingji shiyong zhufang zhengce ) received much criticism, the policy debate became focus on searching for a more appropriate approach to pro- mote low-income housing for transitional urban China. In this paper, the author applies the analytic network process, a multi-criteria decision making tool, and combines with cost-benefit analysis to ex- plore the prioritization of various policy proposals from the perspective of policy decision makers, i.e. government offi- cials. In particular, the author focuses on the extent and source of diverse interests and preferences between central and local governments when they evaluate diffe- rent low-income housing policy models. Such analysis not only facilitates better understanding of Chinese housing policy making, but also provides the basis for further recommendations to mitigate such divergence between various levels of gove- rnment so as to ensure better policy im- plementation at the local level, which is key to achieve desired policy outcome.
出处
《城市与区域规划研究》
2009年第2期48-67,共20页
Journal of Urban and Regional Planning
基金
美国康奈尔大学Mario Einaudi国际研究中心
东亚研究中心的国际研究基金以及东亚研究奖学金的资助
关键词
低收入住房政策
决策模型
网络分析法
low-income housing policy
de- cision model
analytic network process