中国图书馆事业和城市化发展的历史分期及其关联分析

The Historical Stages and the Association Between the Chinese Library Undertaking and Urbanization Development

通过对1949年至今我国图书馆事业发展和城市化发展历史轨迹的分期和比较，总结出四个历史发展时期，分别是：（1）1949—1958年，恢复和起步时期；（2）1958～1978年，过度发展、调整、破坏和停滞时期；（3）1978～2003年，恢复、过渡发展和转型时期；（4）2003年至今，协调发展、数字化和服务理念建设时期，由此验证了二者的历史关联性，并在此基础上进一步归纳了图书馆事业和城市化发展的相关规律。

By the dividing and comparison of the Chinese library undertaking and the urbanization historical route since 1949, we summarize four historical development periods, they are 1949 1958, recovery and starting period; 1958 -1978, overdevelopment, adjustment, destruction and stagnat; 1978 - 2003, recovery, transitional development and transformation period; from 2003 till now, harmonious development, digitization and service concept construction period. On the base of it, we verify their historical relevance and then conclude the relevant law of the library undertaking and urbanization on the above research basis.