基于主成分分析法的福建省资源环境承载力空间差异研究

Study of Spatial Differences of Resource and Environmental Bearing Capacity in Fujian Province Based on Principal Component Analysis

基于主成分分析法,利用SPSS19.0软件对福建省的资源环境承载力进行了研究分析。结果表明:从总体上看,沿海地区资源环境承载力综合得分大于内陆地区,但沿海地区内部差异较大,其中,厦漳泉地区以及福州地区资源环境承载力明显高于其它地区。为了促进经济社会的可持续发展,必须充分合理地利用资源环境。

Based on principal component analysis, this article analyzes the spatial differences of resource and environmental bearing capacity in Fujian Province by using SPSS19. 0. The results show that on the whole, the composite scores of resource and environmental bearing capacity in coastal areas are greater than those in inland areas. But there are obvious differences in coastal areas, for example, the areas of Xiamen--Zhangzhou--Quanzhou and Fuzhou get the significantly higher scores than others. Finally, it points out that the resource and environment must be utilized reasonably and efficiently in order to ensure sustainable socio--economic development.