青少年前交叉韧带损伤经骺板重建术

Youth anterior cruciate ligament injury reconstruction by the epiphyseal plate

摘要：目的探讨青少年前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤经骺板重建术的方法。方法2007年8月--2011年11月收治前交叉韧带损伤患者18例，均行经骨骺板重建术。结果全部患者获得随访，随访时间10—60个月，平均32个月。所有患者膝关节稳定，术后X线检查提示：骺板未发生阻滞现象，无肢体不等长及畸形发生，平均身高增加15．5cm，Lysholm评分为96～100分，平均分为98．6分。结论青少年ACL损伤患者经骺板骨隧道重建术可行。

[ Objective ] To investigate the youth anterior cruciate ligament （ACL） injury by the reconstruction of the epiphyseal plate. [Method] August 2007 to November 2011 were treated cross-ligament injury 18 patients, 6 males and 12 females. Patients aged 11 years old to 17 years old, with an average age of 14 years old. History of 0.5 to 10 months, with an average of 5.1 months. The epiphyseal plate reconstruction was completed inl8 patients. [Results] All patients were followed up for 10 to 60 months, with an average of 32 months. All patients with knee stability, postoperative X-ray examination Tip： epiphyseal plate arrest phenomenon did not occur, no limb length and deformity occurred, the increase in the average height of 15.5 cm, Lysholm score 96 to 100 points, the average score of 98.6 points. [ Conclusion ] It is applicable for adolescent patients with ACL injury viable to make the epiphyseal plate bone tunnel reconstruction.