几种人工增雨效果评估方法的应用与研究

Application and Study of Several Ways to Evaluate the Effect of Artificial Precipitation

综合介绍了近年来全国及湖南省人影工作中包括大面积抗旱、日常人工增雨、水库人工增雨试验以及云物理外场试验研究工作中几种常用的人工增雨效果评估的方法及应用。但目前湖南省能进入对流云中对微物理过程及变化的实际探测不够,在种种条件的限制下,所介绍的这几种方法在目前日常工作中的可操作性和合理性就显得比较重要。

This paper introduces several commonly used evaluation methods and application for assessing the artificial precipitation effect in the work of large area drought resistance, daily artificial precipitation, reservoir artificial precipitation and cloud physics field experiment in the entire country and the province in recent years. But at present, the actual detection of microphysical processes and changes in the convective cloud is not adequate in the province, and under all sorts of restrictions, the maneuverability and rationality of the methods introduced become more im- portant in the daily work.