平型关大捷成因及军事意义述略

Causes And Military Significance of Pingxingguan Victory

平型关战役是在国共两党达成军事互信、战役上协同御侮、默契配合的情况下展开实施的。在平型关战役策划和发动之初，毛泽东、周恩来、朱德、彭德怀等中共党和军队的领导人就大力赞助闫锡山制定平型关作战方略，主动提出八路军用运动战、游击战来配合围歼日军的作战计划。平型关大捷迫使侵华日军不得不改变战略战术，中国政府则利用这段宝贵时间收缩部队、集结力量，积极部署忻口防御体系。平型关大捷推动毛泽东进一步研究抗日战争指导规律，加速中国共产党及其领导下军队的军事战略转变的实现。

Pingxingguan battle is a big victory based on the military mutual trust between CPC and KMT. At the beginning of this battle, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Peng Dehuai and other CPC and military leaders had been supporting Yah Xishan＇ s Pingxingguan battle stragedy, promised The Eighth Army and guerrilla would support the battle surround Pingxingguan. Pingxingguan victory forced the Japanese military changed strategy and tactics of invasion of China, China governments use this valuable time contraction force, gathering strength, active- ly deployed Xinkou defense system. This battle promoted Mao Zedong to further study the war of resistance against Japan, accelerates the army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and changes in military strategy.