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自体外周血造血干细胞移植在儿童神经母细胞瘤中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 神经母细胞瘤(Nueroblastoma,NB)是儿童最常见的外周神经来源的恶性肿瘤,约占儿童恶性肿瘤的7%~10%。根据INSS分期标准NB临床分期分为1~4期以及特殊4s期,4期恶性程度最高、预后最差。MauricioA等怛J2006年报道153例Ⅳ期NB长期生存率仅为34%。目前骨髓移植或自体外周血干细胞移植(autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation,APBSCT)对于治疗儿童Ⅳ期NB具有一定的临床疗效。APBSCT是经大剂量放化疗预处理,清除受体体内的肿瘤细胞及异常克隆细胞,阻断发病机制,然后移植人自体造血干细胞,使其重建正常造血免疫,而达到治疗目的的一种治疗手段。
作者 黄东生 张谊
出处 《中国小儿血液与肿瘤杂志》 CAS 2014年第2期61-64,共4页 Journal of China Pediatric Blood and Cancer
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