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鳃-耳-肾综合征误诊为耳前瘘管二例 被引量:11

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摘要 例1 患者,男,26岁,以“右耳前反复肿胀、流脓2年”为主诉入院.专科检查见右耳廓小耳畸形,耳轮脚前方有瘘口,局部充血、肿胀,无皮肤溃破.外耳道内有大团暗褐色物堆积,清除后见外耳道骨部狭窄,鼓膜正常.既往曾行“唇腭裂修补术”.有耳前瘘管家族史.纯音听阈测定示右耳传导性聋,平均骨气导差30 dB.未行颞骨CT、MRI及肾脏彩超检查.临床诊断为右侧先天性小耳畸形并耳前瘘管感染、外耳道狭窄、唇腭裂修补术后,在局麻下行“右耳前瘘管切除术”.术中发现瘘管向后与耳轮脚处软骨相贴,向下、向内沿外耳道上壁进入外耳道,以一盲端终止于鼓环外9点处.完整切除瘘管后复位耳道皮瓣,未行中耳探查,术后病理为符合瘘管伴慢性炎性反应.随访3年未复发.
出处 《中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期330-332,共3页 Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
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参考文献19

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共引文献4

同被引文献63

  • 1宓娴贤,杨胜,沈学萍.一例鳃-耳-肾综合征孕妇的产前诊断[J].中华医学遗传学杂志,2019,36(12):1210-1212. 被引量:4
  • 2严信华,沈平江,王佩兰.先天性耳前瘘管与遗传的关系[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,1993,1(4):47-48. 被引量:1
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