严寒地区公共建筑的能耗分析

Energy Consumption Analysis of Public Buildings in Severe Cold Regions

能耗分析是建筑节能设计的必要环节,对建筑的节能改造和空调系统的运行管理有着重要的意义。本文以严寒地区(内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市)的公共建筑为例,对教学、酒店和办公类建筑,进行了能源审计,并给出了各类建筑的能耗分析数据,根据所得数据得到各个分项能耗指标和所占比例,最后给出了一些相关的节能建议。

The energy consumption analysis is an essential part for building energy-saving design, and it plays a key role in the building renovation project for energy conservation and operation management of the air conditioning system. For the public buildings in severe cold regions （Hohhot, the capital of Inner Mongolia）, energy audit experience was completed for teaching buildings ,hotels and office buildings. And energy consumption data of different type of buildings are given, and according to the data, the energy consumption indicators and the proportion of the various sub-items are obtained. At the end, some suggestions for buildings energy-saving are provided too.