常州词派地域拓展初探——兼说清代词派地域拓展的研究

On the Regional Development ofChangzhou Ci School——Also on the Research of the Regional Development of the Ci School in the Qing Dynasty

地域拓展是清代词派演变的一个重要层面。就常州词派而言,其始基于特定地域,后拓展至皖、浙、两广等地,成为全国性的词派。从文学地理的角度看,常派的嬗变就是不断进行地域拓展的过程。这一过程在不同地区又有不同,应注意特殊性与具体情况。对此考察,有助于对常派更为全面、准确的把握。在对清代词派的研究中,我们应将"时"、"地"结合,既考察其历史演变,也探究其地理空间的拓展。

Regional development was an important aspect of the evolution of the Ci School in the Qing Dynas- ty. As for the Changzhou Ci School, its scope of its activities expanded from specific region to Anhui, Zhe- jiang, Guangdong, and Guangxi. It gradually evolved into a national school. From the perspective of geogra- phy, the development of Changzhou Ci School was the constant expansion of the scope. This process was dif- ferent in different regions, and we should pay attention to the particularity and the specific situation in re- search. Through the analysis of the problem, we could have a better understanding of it. On the research of Ci School in the Qing Dynasty, we should study its historical evolution and explore the regional development.