新乡市垂直绿化的现状及问题研究

Problems and strategies for vertical greening in Xinxiang,Henan

对新乡市代表性场所的垂直绿化现状进行了调查.结果表明:垂直绿化植物隶属13科16属,其中葡萄科Vitaceae为明显的优势科,爬山虎Japanese creeper为最主要的垂直绿化种类.垂直绿化的形式以墙面绿化为主.垂直绿化在新乡市整体绿化中所占比例有限,种类单一.建议加快垂直绿化的研究和推广,为创建全国健康城市、全国环保模范城市、全国文明城市提供重要的生态环境支撑.

The present problems of vertical greening in Xinxiang City were surveyed.The results showed that vertical greening species belong to 16 genera in 13 families,the dominant families of which was Vitaceae in Xinxiang. Japanese creeper was one of the main vertical greening species.It was quite common that wall greening is the main vertical greening form utilized in Xinxiang.The ratio of vertical greening in overall greening was not high,and the plant varieties were monotonous.Based on the situation of vertical greening at home and abroad,measures and suggestions speeding up the research and extension of vertical greening were proposed,which could provide very important ecological environment support for the construction of the National Health City,the National Environmental Protection Model City,and the National Civilized City in Xinxiang.