“毒”非后缀考辨

Verification and Justification: Chinese Character Du(毒) is Not a Suffix

有学者认为"毒"为后缀,且只见于汉译佛典中,并未对中土文献产生影响,并举了很多"X毒"组合。然而语言事实证明,"毒"实为出自中土文献的有实义的构词成分,蒋宗许(2009)所举的"X毒"组合绝大多数为同义或近义并列式合成词。

Some scholars think that the Chinese character Du（毒） is a suffix, that it is merely seen in Chinese version of Buddhist scriptures, and that it has not exerted an influence on the documents in Central Plains. At the same time Jiang Zongxu（ 蒋宗许） lists many combinations of X Du（毒）. Linguistic facts, however, prove that the character Du（毒） actually has true senses and is a component of forming words which comes from the documents in Central Plains. Most combinations of X Du 毒） which are listed by Jiang Zongxu（蒋宗许） are synonymous compound words in juxtaposition and near synonymous ones.