肝癌多弹头射频治疗的观察及护理

Observation and Nursing to Hepatic Malignancy Patients Treated by Radio Frequency

多弹头射频治疗肝癌是国际上近 2年发展起来的一种微创治疗肝癌的新方法 ,病人痛苦小、术后恢复快。报告 39例肝癌病人在治疗过程中 ,细致观察病情 ,积极配合医生做好病人心理护理 ,让病人了解手术的目的、方法及疗效 ,消除紧张和顾虑 ,术中持续心电监护并观察病人的反应 ,术后做好并发症的观察和病人的指导 ,使本组病人顺利完成了治疗。认为给予病人全程情感支持是护理的重要措施。

Treating Hepatic Malignancies with radio-frequency is a new microinvasive method which has been developed in recent years.The patients treated with this method felt less painfull and recover quickly after operation.The author has reported the detailed observation to 39 patients with hepatic carcinomas and cooperated with the doctors for patients' psychological nursing in this article.During the treatment,the author tried to explain the aim,method and treating effect of the operation,help the patients to relieve nervousness and worries,observe the patients' inoperative response under cardiopneumograph and guide the patients for the postoperative observation of complications so that the treatment was completed successfully.The author suggests that sentimental support is an important step in the whole course of nursing.