镇静治疗对有吸毒史高血压病患者的疗效观察

Sedation therapy has curative effect observation of drug use in patients with hypertension

目的:研究镇静治疗对有吸毒史合并睡眠障碍的高血压病患者的疗效。方法:选有吸毒史的高血压病患者120人,随机分为常规降压药加镇静药物治疗组,常规降压药物加安慰片组和常规降压治疗组各40人,观察用药前后收缩压(IDBP)、舒张压(SBP)变化和目标血压达标率。并用睡眠障碍评定量表中匹兹堡睡眠质量指数问卷(PSQI)对三组患者睡眠质量进行评分,观察治疗前后分值变化。结果:镇静治疗对改善有吸毒史的高血压患者的睡眠障碍有明显效果,随着患者睡眠的改善,其DBP和SBP有明显的下降,目标血压达标率显著提高,降压的时间明显缩短。结论:为使血压稳定有效地控制在达标范围,对有吸毒史合并睡眠障碍的高血压患者可给予适当的镇静治疗,有助于血压控制。

Objective： TO study the effect of sedation on the history of drug use in patients with hypertension. Methods ： The history of drug use in patients with hypertension and 120 people, Plus sedation drug treatment group were randomly divided into normal blood pressure drugs, conventional antihypertensive drugs added comfort tablet group and conventional treatment group 40 people, before and after treatment were observed in systolic blood pressure （ DBP）, diastolic blood pressure （SBP） changes, the target blood pressure tar- get rate. And with sleep dysfunction rating scale （SDRS） score of three groups of patients were observed before and after treatment, the change in value. Results： The treatment of sleep disorders in patients with essential hypertension have sedative drug taking history to improve have obvious effect, along with the improvement of sleep, the DBP and SBP decreased significantly, the standard rate of target blood pressure significantly increased blood pressure, shortening the time of. Conclusion： To make the blood pressure stable and effec- tively control in the standard range of hypertensive patients, drug use history associated with sleep disorders can be given appropriate sedation therapy, Helps control blood pressure