红菇属一亚洲新记录种——蜡味红菇

Russula cerolens,a New Record Specie in Asia

为了丰富红菇属真菌的分类学研究,以显微生态学为基础,报道了红菇属的一亚洲新记录种蜡味红菇Russula cerolens Shaffer,标本采集于我国山东省泰安市。该种的鉴别特征是菌盖中间灰棕色至黄棕色,边缘淡灰白色,干后具有蜡质味道,有的甚至有樟脑球的味道,菌褶近柄处分叉;担孢子椭圆形至倒卵形,具乳突状疣突,基部有时连接,侧生囊状体和褶缘囊状体棒状,顶端常有乳突状或念珠状突起。该研究对该种进行描述,并附有形态图。

To enrich the taxonomy of Russula, Russula cerolens Shaffer, a new record specie in Asia which was collected from Tai Mount. , Shandong Prov. , China, was reported on the basis of morphological research. It was characterized by its grayish brown to yellowish brown disc, greyish white margin, the odor of waxy or ornaphthalene after drying, forked lamellae near the stipe, elliptic to obovate basidiospore with ornamentation of connective warts, clavate pileocystidia and cheilocystidia with frequently papillate or moniliform. Descriptions and illustrations were reported.