生物氧化CO_2释放与氧化磷酸化生成ATP的相关性

Pertinency between CO_2 release and ATP synthesis coupling with electron transfer chain-oxidative phosphorylation in biological oxidation

通过解析葡萄糖有氧氧化过程中有机酸脱羧生成CO2的全部O原子来源,以及呼吸链-氧化磷酸化生成ATP的葡萄糖以外H原子的来源,明晰了葡萄糖有氧氧化过程中直接或者间接加H2O的特殊意义:H2O的H原子进入呼吸链-氧化磷酸化释放能量生成ATP;O原子结合到中间产物的C原子上形成羧基-COOH,以有机酸脱酸形式生成CO2释放出来。

The explanation of whole O sources in organic acid decarboxylation of glucose aerobic oxidation, and the H sources except glucose coupling with electron transfer chain to synthesize ATP was made. It was clear that adding substrate H2O into glucose aerobic oxidation ： the H of H2O entering into electron transfer chain to synthesize ATP and the O of H2 O combined with the C = O of middle- products to form organic acid carboxyls to release CO2 throngh decarboxylation.