摘要
针对在铸件充型过程中,金属液表现出不同的流动特点,含有固体颗粒的金属液具有不可压缩非牛顿流的流动特性,而过热金属液具有不可压缩牛顿流的流动特点,采用Projection方法求解气体、过热金属液和含有固体颗粒的金属液的速度场,用Level set方法来追踪气-液界面边界。为了验证计算模型,将模拟结果与实验结果(采用16 mm摄像机记录充型过程)进行比对,从而证明计算模型的正确性。
A new program is developed for gas-liquid two-phase mold filling simulation in casting. The gas fluid, the superheated liquid metal and the liquid metal containing solid grains are assumed to be governed by Navier-Stokes equations and solved through Projection method. The Level set method is used to track the gas-liquid interface boundary. In order to demonstrate the correctness of this new program for simulation of gas-liquid two-phase mold filling in casting, a benchmark filling experiment is simulated (this benchmark test is designed by XU and the filling process is recorded by a 16-mm film camera). The simulated results agree very well with the experimental results, showing that this new program can be used to properly predicate the gas-liquid two-phase mold filling simulation in casting.
基金
Projects(51304145,51301118,51304152)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
Project(2013JQ7016)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shannxi Province,China
Project(2013T002)supported by the Science Foundation of Taiyuan University of Technology,China
Project(2013JK0904)supported by Shannxi Provincial Education Department,China